There is often confusion over whether to say “matte black” or “mat black” when referring to the popular flat, non-reflective black color. While both terms are commonly used, there are some subtle differences between them that are good to understand. This article will examine the definitions of matte and mat, look at how they are used in phrases like “matte black” and “mat black,” and provide recommendations on when to use each term. Keep reading to gain clarity on these similar yet distinct color terms!
What is the definition of “matte”?
The word “matte” (often spelled “matt” in British English) refers to a surface finish that is flat, dull, and non-reflective. It comes from the Old French word “mat,” meaning “dull.” When used to describe a color, matte indicates a muted, non-metallic finish. For example, a “matte black” surface absorbs light, rather than reflecting it back. Matte paints and coatings have a matted powder added to their formulas to cut down on the glossiness. The result is an understated, subtly textured look. Matte is commonly seen in home decor, art supplies, and cosmetics to give products a sophisticated, minimalist aesthetic.
What is the definition of “mat”?
“Mat” refers to a piece of fabric, material, or picture framing with a dull, non-reflective surface finish. Common examples include place mats, floor mats, or mat board used for framing artwork. The word comes from Middle English “matte,” meaning a woven material. While mat and matte sound similar, “mat” refers specifically to the underlying object, while “matte” describes the surface texture itself. For instance, a placemat may have a matte (non-glossy) finish. When used in color terms, “mat” functions as an abbreviation for matte.
How are “matte black” and “mat black” used?
Matte black and mat black are often used interchangeably to refer to the same deep, non-reflective shade of black. However, there are some contextual differences to be aware of:
- Matte black is more common in formal writing when describing the precise finish of a surface. For example, “The sculpture has a matte black coat of paint.”
- Mat black is more often used in informal contexts or to indicate the general color rather than the exact finish. For example, “We painted the walls mat black.”
- Matte black is frequently used in beauty and fashion, such as “matte black nail polish” or “matte black eyeshadow.”
- Mat black is often seen in industrial settings like automotive, engineering, architecture, and manufacturing. For instance, “The auto parts come in a mat black finish.”
The table below summarizes some of the common usages:
| Term | Typical Usage Contexts |
|---|---|
| Matte black | Formal writing, beauty, fashion |
| Mat black | Informal writing, industrial settings |
As shown, matte black and mat black share a similar meaning, but matte black emphasizes the precise surface finish while mat black is a more generic reference to the color.
Guidelines for using “matte black” vs “mat black”
When deciding whether to use “matte black” or “mat black,” here are some guidelines to follow:
– In formal writing, use “matte black” to describe the finish accurately. For example, “The Ferrari had a sleek matte black paint job.”
– In informal contexts, “mat black” is fine. For example, chat messages like “I just bought a new mat black iPhone case.”
– In beauty/fashion, opt for “matte black” which is more widely used. For instance, “matte black lipstick” or “matte black stiletto heels.”
– In industrial/technical settings, “mat black” is more common but use discretion based on the formality of the writing.
– If emphasizing the surface texture itself, use “matte black.” For example, “The matte black coating on this tool absorbs light and reduces glare.”
– When simply referring to the color in general terms, “mat black” works. For example, “We ordered the gear wheels in mat black.”
Conclusion
In summary, matte black and mat black can both refer to the same dark, non-reflective shade of black. Matte black emphasizes the precise surface finish, while mat black is a more informal, generic color term. In formal writing, go with “matte black” to accurately describe the texture. But in casual contexts, beauty/fashion, or when simply referring to the color in general, “mat black” is perfectly acceptable. By understanding the nuanced differences between these terms, you can choose the best option based on the situation. The key is being aware that while very similar, matte black and mat black have slightly different connotations. Next time you find yourself between “matte” and “mat,” consider the context and aim for clarity.