The mason ring is one of the most iconic symbols of Freemasonry. Worn by Master Masons, the masonic ring features various symbols that have deep meaning for members of the Freemasons fraternity.
History of the Mason Ring
The origins of the mason ring can be traced back to the Middle Ages when rings and other jewelry were used to signify one’s membership in a guild. Masons wore rings embellished with Masonic symbols to identify themselves to other members of the stonemasons guild. Over time, as Freemasonry evolved into a fraternal organization, the tradition of wearing a masonic ring continued.
In the 18th century, following the establishment of the first Grand Lodge in England, the mason ring became more standardised. Specific Masonic symbols were incorporated into ring designs, which also reflected the owner’s Masonic rank. The square and compasses symbol was almost universally included on mason rings.
Today, Mason rings come in a variety of styles and materials, from simple stainless steel bands to intricately designed gold rings with diamonds. While styles may vary, all Masonic rings contain symbols representing the wearer’s connection to Freemasonry and its principles and values.
Common Masonic Ring Symbols
There are several symbols commonly found on mason rings that hold meaning for Freemasons. Here are some of the most significant Masonic ring symbols and their meanings:
| Symbol | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Square and Compasses | The most universal Masonic symbol representing morality, truthfulness and brotherhood |
| Letter “G” | Stands for both God and Geometry |
| All-Seeing Eye | Represents the watchful eye of God observing all things |
| Clasped Hands | Depicts unity, fidelity and brotherly love among Masons |
| Sun, Moon, Stars | Celestial bodies representing the universality of Freemasonry |
| Point Within a Circle | Illustrates Freemasonry’s connection to the simple truths at the heart of all religions |
| Two Balls | Symbolize the pillars Jachin and Boaz that stood at the entrance to King Solomon’s Temple |
In addition to these common symbols, some masonic rings incorporate images specific to certain Masonic degrees or positions. For example, rings worn by 33rd degree Scottish Rite Masons may include the number 33 or a double-headed eagle.
Styles of Masonic Rings
While Masonic rings share common symbolic elements, they can vary greatly in terms of style and design. Some different styles of Masonic rings include:
- Signet Ring – Features a flat, engraved surface displaying Masonic symbols
- Emblem Ring – Masonic imagery stands out in relief against the band
- Band Ring – Simple unadorned band engraved with a phrase or emblem on the interior
- Euro Ring – Oval-shaped ring with Masonic emblem in center of wide band
- Custom Design – Unique personalized design featuring diamonds or precious gems
The type of ring depends on the individual Mason’s preference, degree, and budget. Rings may be made from gold, silver, platinum or steel. More ornate, custom-designed rings incorporating precious metals and stones are often reserved for those who have attained higher Masonic degrees or titles.
Who Wears Masonic Rings?
Traditonally, Masonic rings are primarily worn by Master Masons – those who have attained the 3rd and highest degree of Freemasonry. Some other guidelines about who wears Mason rings include:
- Only Master Masons may wear a ring displaying the square and compasses symbol
- 32nd degree Scottish Rite Masons can wear the double-headed eagle ring
- 33rd degree members may also include the number 33 in their ring design
- Past Worshipful Masters may wear a Past Master’s ring
- Grand Lodge officers may also wear rings denoting their position
In general, the wearing of a Masonic ring signifies that the wearer has achieved Master Mason status, and is an active, practicing Freemason in good standing with his lodge.
Protocols for Wearing Mason Rings
Freemasons follow certain protocols and traditions regarding the wearing of Masonic rings. Here are a few common guidelines:
- Masonic rings are typically worn on the right hand
- The rings may be removed during periods of mourning, transition or retirement
- There are no specific rules about which finger to wear the ring on
- Masons should not display their rings for vanity or public attention
- Rings should always be worn with the symbols facing the wearer to remind them of their commitments
- Masonic rings can be buried with the Mason when he dies
Protocols may vary slightly between Masonic lodges or appendant bodies. However, most Masons agree that rings should be worn discreetly and should not be displayed in a flashy manner.
Cost of Masonic Rings
Masonic rings can range dramatically in price from under $100 to several thousand dollars depending on the material and design. Here are some rough price ranges:
| Ring Type | Price Range |
|---|---|
| Steel band ring | $80 – $150 |
| Sterling silver ring | $130 – $300 |
| 10k gold ring | $400 – $1200 |
| 14k gold ring | $800 – $3000 |
| Custom designed ring | $1000 – $5000+ |
Many factors affect the final cost such as metals used, custom engraving, ornate designs, diamonds or precious gems. Masons receive guidance from their lodge when selecting an appropriate ring they can afford.
Significance of Wearing a Masonic Ring
For Freemasons, wearing a masonic ring carries deep significance. Beyond identifying the wearer as a Mason, the ring’s symbols serve as a constant reminder of their vows, commitments and the fraternity’s values. Specific meanings include:
- Binding connection to the Brotherhood of Freemasons
- Embodiment of Masonic ideals of truth, relief and brotherly love
- Reminder of moral standards and obligations to the Craft
- Representation of achievement upon attaining new degrees
- Daily prompt to reflect on Masonic teachings and serve others
Upon being entrusted with a Masonic ring, Masons accept a lifelong commitment to living by the fraternity’s principles and advancing its worthy causes. For this reason, many Masons cherish their rings as one of their most prized possessions.
Conclusion
The Masonic ring is a powerful emblem with origins tracing back centuries. Containing a host of symbolic images, the meaning behind a Freemason ring is profound to those within the Brotherhood. Worn with discretion by Master Masons, the simple band of metal serves as a constant connection to fellow members across the globe who don the same symbols of morality, enlightenment and charity.
